Published on 04 Jul 2022.
RAM Ratings has reaffirmed the AAA/Stable/P1 ratings of Telekom Malaysia Berhad’s (TM or the Group) sukuk (listed below).
The ratings are anchored on the Group’s continued dominance in the local fixed-broadband and fixed-line services and telecommunication industry. TM’s critical role and strong relationship with the Government of Malaysia reinforce this factor. Based on RAM’s rating methodology for government-linked entities, the Group is expected to benefit from extraordinary support in the event of financial distress.
Instrument |
Rating Action |
Rating(s) |
RM3 bil Islamic CP/MTN Programme (2013/2033) |
Reaffirmed |
AAA/Stable |
RM4 bil Islamic CP/MTN Programme (2018/2048) |
Reaffirmed |
AAA/Stable/P1 |
TM’s revenue grew a healthy 6.4% to RM11.53 bil in FY Dec 2021 (RAM’s projection: -1.6%) on the back of a markedly larger fiber footprint. A successful cost optimisation effort gave the Group’s profitability a strong uplift. TM’s operating profit before depreciation, interest and tax (OPBDIT) and OPBDIT margin improved to a respective RM4.19 bil and 36.3% last year.
Figure 1: TM’s fixed broadband subscribers | Figure 2: Fixed broadband ARPU |
Source: TM
ARPU = average revenue per user
Given the surge in fiber rollout as part of the government’s Jendela initiative, the number of fixed broadband subscribers nationwide rose 11.2% last year, with unifi adding 725,000 (+41%). By contrast, Streamyx (TM’s copper broadband offering) lost 279,000 subscribers (-50%) in view of the continued migration to fiber. Consequently, unifi revenue swung into positive growth territory, climbing 10.3% as compared to 2020’s 2.5% decline. This is attributable to its significantly enlarged subscriber base, albeit with a lower ARPU as most of the new subscribers onboarded opted for cheaper packages. The Group’s revenue from the corporate and government sectors ebbed 4.1% to RM3.53 bil in FY Dec 2021. In line with expectations, TM’s enterprise and government customers continued to rein in spending.
TM is well positioned to leverage its vast 640,000 km fiber infrastructure vis-à-vis the government’s Jendela and MyDigital initiatives as well as the rollout of the 5G network by Digital Nasional Berhad (DNB). The Group will continue to benefit from its growing fiber coverage over the next three years in terms of both coverage and from the retail and wholesale perspectives. Especially with the government fast-tracking the expansion of the digital economy, digitisation opportunities are ample. That said, TM will require well-conceptualised products and pricing (including connectivity bundling), market sizing and reach, as well as partnerships, to fully reap the benefits, which the Group aims to capture with its new subsidiary, Credence.
The early redemption of TM’s RM2 bil sukuk in March 2021 improved its debt servicing metrics and leverage. We now expect the Group’s three-year average funds from operations debt coverage ratio and adjusted gearing to come in at a respective 0.50 times and 1.06 times. Our assumptions take into account ARPU dilution, increased subscribers and a conservative assumption of additional debt to facilitate future mergers and acquisitions as well as investments like the upcoming DNB equity purchase.
The industry expects regulators to review the Mandatory Standard on Access Pricing (MSAP) by year end. Though unlikely, any unexpected steep reduction in pricing may adversely impact the Group as it could result in another round of price cutting for broadband packages and keener competition. The aggressive rollout of the fiber network in line with Jendela and the push to grow the enterprise segment via Credence will require heavy investments. This would bring the capex to revenue ratio to the higher end of TM’s guidance of 14%-18% for FY Dec 2022. The Group should be able to rely on savings from cost optimisation to mitigate such effects while simultaneously expanding the earnings of its retail, small-medium enterprise, and enterprise segments.
Analytical contacts
Jack Kwan
(603) 3385 2532
jack@ram.com.my
Davinder Kaur Gill
(603) 3385 2525
davinder@ram.com.my
The credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, inasmuch as it does not comment on the security’s market price or its suitability for a particular investor, nor does it involve any audit by RAM Ratings. The credit rating also does not reflect the legality and enforceability of financial obligations.
RAM Ratings receives compensation for its rating services, normally paid by the issuers of such securities or the rated entity, and sometimes third parties participating in marketing the securities, insurers, guarantors, other obligors, underwriters, etc. The receipt of this compensation has no influence on RAM Ratings’ credit opinions or other analytical processes. In all instances, RAM Ratings is committed to preserving the objectivity, integrity and independence of its ratings. Rating fees are communicated to clients prior to the issuance of rating opinions. While RAM Ratings reserves the right to disseminate the ratings, it receives no payment for doing so, except for subscriptions to its publications.
Similarly, the disclaimers above also apply to RAM Ratings’ credit-related analyses and commentaries, where relevant.
Published by RAM Rating Services Berhad
© Copyright 2021 by RAM Rating Services Berhad